TWO FILES, SAME RULE
France · Italy
Each column summarises the file. UBI criteria are read per programme, not as a country total.
- National UBI status
- No strict national UBI
- No strict national UBI
- Related activity
- Active related benefit
- Active related benefit
- Programmes
- RSA (Revenu de solidarité active); Universal income (Hamon 2017 proposal)
- Citizenship income (2019–2023) / Inclusion allowance; Inclusion allowance (RdC successor), 2024
- Pilots
- 0
- 0
- Proposals
- 1
- 0
- Verification
- Checked 2026-08-26
- Checked 2026-08-26
- Sources
- 3
- 3
OTHER COMPARISONS